Thursday, December 1, 2011

Lettuce...

Lettuce Varieties - What's the Difference?
There are literally hundred of different lettuce varieties available to the backyard vegetable gardener. They come in a wide variety of sizes, tastes, textures and colors. In fact, lots of seed companies today blend several varieties of lettuce in a single seed packet. This is a great way to try out several different varieties without spending a ton of money on seeds or taking up a bunch of space in your garden. We spent a couple of years trying out different varieties and have settled on several favorites. We encourage you to do the same and find out which lettuce varieties you like best. Here is a list of some common lettuce varieties, along with plant descriptions, etc...

Leaf Lettuce Varieties - easy to harvest as needed
Green Ice - this variety is ready in 45 days, very sweet taste, large ruffled leaves are green in color, moderately crisp, best in cool weather
Black-Seeded Simpson - this heirloom variety has been around for about 150 years, ready in 45 days, tender leaves have a delicate flavor, large green leaves, best in cool weather
Simpson Elite - this variety is fast growing, light green leaves are tender, heat tolerant, ready in 48 days, mildly sweet
Prizeleaf - ready in about 50 days, heat tolerant, tender leaves are green with dark red edges, good lettuce flavor
Salad Bowl - this variety produces crisp green leaves with sweet flavor, very tender, ready in 45 days, best in cool weather
Red Salad Bowl - this unique variety boasts dark red to purple leaves, ready in 50 days, slightly sweet and spicy flavor, best in cool weather
Royal Oak - this variety is ready in 50 days, heat resistant, dark green leaves resemble oak leaves, tender with good flavor






Bibb Lettuce Varieties - feature a buttery texture
Buttercrunch - this popular variety features a soft, loosely formed head, the outer edges of the leaves are green and the inside is a soft yellow color, buttery texture, sweet flavor, heads are formed in 75 days, best in cool weather
EZ Serve - this variety is only available from the Burpee seed company, features dark green leaves which are mild in flavor, slightly sweet, loose heads are formed in 65 days, best in cool weather
Santa Fe - this variety features very crisp leaves in a loosely formed head, heat tolerant, ready in 55 days, tall leaves are green with dark red edges, good flavor
Burpee Bibb - this variety is similar to Buttercrunch and has loosely formed heads, green on the outside and creamy yellow on the inside, very sweet flavor and tender texture, best in cool weather, ready in 75 days
Four Seasons - this heirloom variety is meant for cold weather, stands up very well to slight freezes, ready in 54 days, outer leaves are dark green and have dark red splotches, soft yellow color inside, tender texture and buttery flavor

Romaine Lettuce Varieties - traditionally used to make Caesar salad
Braveheart - this very large variety features crisp full hearts that are green all the way through, ready in 70 days, best in cool weather, outer and inner leaves are tender and mild, good Romaine flavor
Vivian - this variety produces giant heads that can reach 16 inches long, ready in 70 days, vibrant green leaves have a buttery texture similar to Bibb lettuce, distinguished white ribs, good flavor, will tolerate a light frost, best in cool weather
Little Caesar - this variety features tall heads, dark green outer leaves are tender, vibrant yellow hearts are crisp, classic Romaine taste, ready in 70 days, best in cool weather


Crisphead Lettuce Varieties - feature crisp leaves, tightly formed head
Igloo - this variety is ready in 70 days, features a crisp head that can reach 10 inches in diameter, very green leaves are crunchy, mild flavor, good heat tolerance
Crispy Frills - this variety can be harvested as leaf lettuce in 50 days or as a tightly formed head in 80 days, very crisp leaves are curly and unique, somewhat heat tolerant, outer leaves are dark green, inner leaves are light yellow
Iceberg - this is the classic crisphead lettuce, very compact head, very crisp and crunchy leaves are light green, hearts are almost white, ready in 85 days, best in cool weather
Summertime - this variety boasts firm compact heads, leaves are very sweet, outer leaves are vibrant green and hearts are off-white, good heat tolerance, ready in 70 days, good all-around head lettuce variety

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